#!/usr/bin/env python # # A library that provides a Python interface to the Telegram Bot API # Copyright (C) 2015-2022 # Leandro Toledo de Souza # # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU Lesser Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU Lesser Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License # along with this program. If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/]. """This module contains an object that represents a Telegram Game.""" import sys from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional from telegram import Animation, MessageEntity, PhotoSize, TelegramObject from telegram.utils.types import JSONDict if TYPE_CHECKING: from telegram import Bot class Game(TelegramObject): """ This object represents a game. Use `BotFather `_ to create and edit games, their short names will act as unique identifiers. Objects of this class are comparable in terms of equality. Two objects of this class are considered equal, if their :attr:`title`, :attr:`description` and :attr:`photo` are equal. Args: title (:obj:`str`): Title of the game. description (:obj:`str`): Description of the game. photo (List[:class:`telegram.PhotoSize`]): Photo that will be displayed in the game message in chats. text (:obj:`str`, optional): Brief description of the game or high scores included in the game message. Can be automatically edited to include current high scores for the game when the bot calls :meth:`telegram.Bot.set_game_score`, or manually edited using :meth:`telegram.Bot.edit_message_text`. 0-4096 characters. Also found as ``telegram.constants.MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH``. text_entities (List[:class:`telegram.MessageEntity`], optional): Special entities that appear in text, such as usernames, URLs, bot commands, etc. animation (:class:`telegram.Animation`, optional): Animation that will be displayed in the game message in chats. Upload via `BotFather `_. Attributes: title (:obj:`str`): Title of the game. description (:obj:`str`): Description of the game. photo (List[:class:`telegram.PhotoSize`]): Photo that will be displayed in the game message in chats. text (:obj:`str`): Optional. Brief description of the game or high scores included in the game message. Can be automatically edited to include current high scores for the game when the bot calls :meth:`telegram.Bot.set_game_score`, or manually edited using :meth:`telegram.Bot.edit_message_text`. text_entities (List[:class:`telegram.MessageEntity`]): Optional. Special entities that appear in text, such as usernames, URLs, bot commands, etc. animation (:class:`telegram.Animation`): Optional. Animation that will be displayed in the game message in chats. Upload via `BotFather `_. """ __slots__ = ( 'title', 'photo', 'description', 'text_entities', 'text', 'animation', '_id_attrs', ) def __init__( self, title: str, description: str, photo: List[PhotoSize], text: str = None, text_entities: List[MessageEntity] = None, animation: Animation = None, **_kwargs: Any, ): # Required self.title = title self.description = description self.photo = photo # Optionals self.text = text self.text_entities = text_entities or [] self.animation = animation self._id_attrs = (self.title, self.description, self.photo) @classmethod def de_json(cls, data: Optional[JSONDict], bot: 'Bot') -> Optional['Game']: """See :meth:`telegram.TelegramObject.de_json`.""" data = cls._parse_data(data) if not data: return None data['photo'] = PhotoSize.de_list(data.get('photo'), bot) data['text_entities'] = MessageEntity.de_list(data.get('text_entities'), bot) data['animation'] = Animation.de_json(data.get('animation'), bot) return cls(**data) def to_dict(self) -> JSONDict: """See :meth:`telegram.TelegramObject.to_dict`.""" data = super().to_dict() data['photo'] = [p.to_dict() for p in self.photo] if self.text_entities: data['text_entities'] = [x.to_dict() for x in self.text_entities] return data def parse_text_entity(self, entity: MessageEntity) -> str: """Returns the text from a given :class:`telegram.MessageEntity`. Note: This method is present because Telegram calculates the offset and length in UTF-16 codepoint pairs, which some versions of Python don't handle automatically. (That is, you can't just slice ``Message.text`` with the offset and length.) Args: entity (:class:`telegram.MessageEntity`): The entity to extract the text from. It must be an entity that belongs to this message. Returns: :obj:`str`: The text of the given entity. Raises: RuntimeError: If this game has no text. """ if not self.text: raise RuntimeError("This Game has no 'text'.") # Is it a narrow build, if so we don't need to convert if sys.maxunicode == 0xFFFF: return self.text[entity.offset : entity.offset + entity.length] entity_text = self.text.encode('utf-16-le') entity_text = entity_text[entity.offset * 2 : (entity.offset + entity.length) * 2] return entity_text.decode('utf-16-le') def parse_text_entities(self, types: List[str] = None) -> Dict[MessageEntity, str]: """ Returns a :obj:`dict` that maps :class:`telegram.MessageEntity` to :obj:`str`. It contains entities from this message filtered by their ``type`` attribute as the key, and the text that each entity belongs to as the value of the :obj:`dict`. Note: This method should always be used instead of the :attr:`text_entities` attribute, since it calculates the correct substring from the message text based on UTF-16 codepoints. See :attr:`parse_text_entity` for more info. Args: types (List[:obj:`str`], optional): List of ``MessageEntity`` types as strings. If the ``type`` attribute of an entity is contained in this list, it will be returned. Defaults to :attr:`telegram.MessageEntity.ALL_TYPES`. Returns: Dict[:class:`telegram.MessageEntity`, :obj:`str`]: A dictionary of entities mapped to the text that belongs to them, calculated based on UTF-16 codepoints. """ if types is None: types = MessageEntity.ALL_TYPES return { entity: self.parse_text_entity(entity) for entity in (self.text_entities or []) if entity.type in types } def __hash__(self) -> int: return hash((self.title, self.description, tuple(p for p in self.photo)))